Answer:
Layer 2 or 2.5 and not LAYER 3 since router not forwards the arp packet
http://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/5064/on-which-layer-of-the-osi-model-does-the-arp-protocol-belong
Packet format:
Check this ARP Request capture:
Ethernet II, Src: 00:30:b8:83:cb:40, Dst: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff Destination: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff (Broadcast) Source: 00:30:b8:83:cb:40 (00:30:b8:83:cb:40 ) Type: ARP (0x0806) Trailer: FFE000200020003035800000FFE000100030 Address Resolution Protocol (request) Hardware type: Ethernet (0x0001) Protocol type: IP (0x0800) Hardware size: 6 Protocol size: 4 Opcode: request (0x0001) Sender MAC address: 00:30:b8:83:cb:40 (00:30:b8:83:cb:40) Sender IP address: 201.6.115.1 (201.6.115.1) Target MAC address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00) Target IP address: 201.6.115.254 (201.6.115.254) |
http://cauew.blogspot.in/2008/08/arp-rarp-proxy-arp-gratuitous-arp-and.html
http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_ARPMessageFormat.htm
http://wiki.wireshark.org/AddressResolutionProtocol
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